Nottinghamshire County Council has provided an extensive update on the Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production (STEP) programme, a groundbreaking project that will bring the world’s first prototype fusion energy plant to the West Burton site by 2040.
This initiative, spearheaded by the UK Atomic Energy Authority (UKAEA) and now led by UK Industrial Fusion Solutions Ltd (UKIFS), positions Nottinghamshire as a leader in the green industrial revolution.
Future of Energy in Nottinghamshire
The journey began in 2022 when Nottinghamshire County Council, acting as the nominating body, successfully advocated for the former coal-fired power station at West Burton to host the STEP facility. The council’s collaboration with local authorities, businesses, universities, and stakeholders like the Midlands Engine and D2N2 LEP was instrumental in securing the site. Since then, the council has remained a critical driver of the programme, aligning it with initiatives such as the East Midlands Investment Zone.
This fusion energy project is not just about science but economic transformation. It promises to create thousands of high-skilled jobs, inject billions of pounds into the regional economy, and inspire educational and professional opportunities.
The STEP Programme and Its Vision
Fusion energy, often referred to as the “holy grail” of clean energy, aims to replicate the energy-generating processes of the sun. The STEP programme’s goal is to demonstrate the commercial viability of fusion energy by 2040. The detailed engineering design phase is set to continue until 2032, with construction to follow.
UKAEA, now collaborating with strategic partners in engineering and construction, oversees the programme. Notably, the creation of UKIFS in February 2023 has brought a dedicated focus to delivery and performance, with a formal transition to UKIFS leadership completed in November 2024.
Local and Regional Benefits
The STEP programme is deeply embedded in Nottinghamshire’s development strategy. A key milestone was the opening of the Fusion Energy Café in Worksop in November 2024, a collaboration between Bassetlaw District Council and UKAEA. This innovative space is designed to educate and engage the community about fusion energy and STEM disciplines while offering inclusive work placement opportunities.
The council has also appointed a STEP Fusion Programme Manager, highlighting the collaborative approach between Nottinghamshire and Bassetlaw District Council to maximise socio-economic benefits.
Economic Potential and Strategic Vision
Amion Consulting’s Economic Impact Assessment (EIA) highlights the transformative potential of the STEP programme, projecting the creation of thousands of jobs and billions in Gross Value Added (GVA) for the UK economy. The assessment emphasises the importance of local recruitment, skills training, and supply chain development to maximise these benefits.
Building on this, consultants Areli developed a draft vision for the Trent Clean Energy Supercluster. This initiative leverages the redevelopment of former coal power stations at West Burton, Cottam, and High Marnham, proposing a coordinated approach to regional energy and economic growth.
Investment and Funding
To accelerate these ambitions, the East Midlands Combined County Authority (EMCCA) launched an investment initiative, with a £250,000 bid submitted for enhancing transport infrastructure, digital connectivity, and promoting inward investment. The outcome of this bid is expected to further bolster the region’s green energy credentials.
The STEP programme encapsulates Nottinghamshire’s ambition to lead in green technology and sustainable energy. With plans for ongoing collaboration, infrastructure improvements, and strategic investments, the county is not just a host for this pioneering project but an active participant in shaping a cleaner, greener future for the UK and beyond.
